Rigid Flex and Flex
SUMMARY
Up to 16 layers Rigid flex
Sequential laminations
HDI up to 8 layers
Flex with Air Gap
FLEX CIRCUITS
Flex are in use since the 50s
The Flex is an insulating Polymer and a layer of Copper for circuitry
1- 6 layers 0.5oz – 1 Oz copper
Multiple Stiffener per circuit
Etching and plating constraints are similar to Rigid PCBs
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Traces should be perpendicular to bend axis
Keep trace corners, width changes and via out of bend area
Thick copper traces if possible
Fillet pads
RIGID FLEX VS FLEX WITH STIFFENER
* Multi layer flex combined with Flex
* Flex with Stiffener ( FR-4) as alternative to rigid flex when possible
* Flex with stiffener ( polyamide)